Microtia: A Common, Treatable, Birth Defect

Most parents with a new child think, what is microtia? A common birth defect, microtia is characterized as an ear deformity. Microtia occurs when parts of the ear and ear canal do not develop properly. This can affect the hearing and appearance of the child. Like any birth defect there are different levels of microtia. Generally children with microtia undergo ear reshaping surgery to correct the atresia microtia. Some cases of microtia simply involve a smaller than normal outer ear, and doesn't affect the hearing of the child. Then some microtia involves a small ear and a blocked ear canal, this results in a level of hearing loss. Next is microtia that involves almost no visible ear, and other parts of the ear are missing or underdeveloped. Some serious cases of microtia involve children born without any ear. Plastic surgeons most commonly treat microtia. Since microtia congenital ear defect involves hearing loss and appearance differences, microtia is a condition that needs surgery for treatment. The ear reshaping for microtia is generally a safe surgery, and can completely reverse the birth defect for many children. The level of microtia present in the specific child determines the level of ear reshaping and the microtia before and after levels. In this common birth defect many children with microtia have no hearing with the ear involved. A child with microtia on one ear can have a completely healthy ear on the other side. Many people will ask what is microtia? So you will need to be prepared to explain microtia and its effects on your child. After surgery or ear reshaping it will be difficult to tell that your child ever had microtia. The cause of microtia is currently unknown. As a birth defect microtia could possibly be caused by a genetic defect or a pre-birth condition. However, microtia is not linked with any other birth defect. Children born with microtia are often completely healthy other than the external ear differences and hearing loss. A child with microtia is often unaware of their ear deformity until they compare their ears with those of other children. At this point you will need to explain ear microtia to your child, and introduce them to the idea of ear reshaping surgery. With severe cases of microtia the ear reshaping surgery can be performed prior to the child starting school. To help children with microtia a plastic surgeon and ENT physician should be consulted. These doctors will advise on microtia, involving the ear reshaping surgery, hearing loss, and the external ear deformity. With many cases of microtia the ear canal and external ear parts need to be reconstructed. Microtia is a common birth defect, so you shouldn't have serious trouble finding doctors to treat microtia in children. The doctors will advise based on the child what should be done for their case of microtia congenital ear defect. As always, only consult qualified doctors about microtia. Since the ear reshaping surgery involves operating on the face and head, constructing an ear canal and external ear parts, and reversing hearing loss, you want the best doctor possible.

About the Author

Anyone who has lost track of time when using a computer knows the propensity to dream, the urge to make dreams come true and the tendency to miss lunch Most parents with a new child think, what is microtia? A common birth defect, microtia is characterized as an ear deformity. Microtia occurs when parts of the ear and ear canal do.... Learn more at Microtia and ear reshaping

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